{"id":27,"date":"2019-01-22T13:42:27","date_gmt":"2019-01-22T13:42:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.exeter.ac.uk\/iconstudy\/?page_id=27"},"modified":"2019-01-22T13:42:27","modified_gmt":"2019-01-22T13:42:27","slug":"about-icon","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sites.exeter.ac.uk\/icon-study\/about-icon\/","title":{"rendered":"About"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt\">Being continent involves knowing you need to go, delaying until an appropriate place can be found, weeing and pooing, cleaning up afterwards and re-dressing. Children with neurodisability, often referred to as children with special educational needs and disability, may be slower to learn to manage going to the toilet or they may need extra help, compared to other children. However, many children with special educational needs and disability can become continent with training and support.<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-619 size-medium alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.exeter.ac.uk\/icon-study\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/389\/2022\/01\/6320EXET_THE-ICON-PROJECT-MEETING_CROP-04_MS-300x237.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"237\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.exeter.ac.uk\/icon-study\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/389\/2022\/01\/6320EXET_THE-ICON-PROJECT-MEETING_CROP-04_MS-300x237.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.exeter.ac.uk\/icon-study\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/389\/2022\/01\/6320EXET_THE-ICON-PROJECT-MEETING_CROP-04_MS-1024x811.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sites.exeter.ac.uk\/icon-study\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/389\/2022\/01\/6320EXET_THE-ICON-PROJECT-MEETING_CROP-04_MS-768x608.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sites.exeter.ac.uk\/icon-study\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/389\/2022\/01\/6320EXET_THE-ICON-PROJECT-MEETING_CROP-04_MS-1536x1216.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sites.exeter.ac.uk\/icon-study\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/389\/2022\/01\/6320EXET_THE-ICON-PROJECT-MEETING_CROP-04_MS-2048x1621.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt\"> Children should be assessed systematically to see whether they are able to be toilet trained, and to identify any related medical problems that may prevent them from having improved continence.\u00a0Various things can influence if and when toilet training commences. A key issue is whether families and professionals think a child is ready and able to begin toilet training; unfortunately sometimes assumptions are made about the inability to train without a formal assessment taking place. There can be perceptions that the cause of any incontinence is either part of the child\u2019s \u2018condition\u2019 or a reflection that they are \u2018not ready\u2019. This then results in the child not being offered the same comprehensive assessment that their normally developing peers, with similar continence problems, would be offered.<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-505 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.exeter.ac.uk\/icon-study\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/389\/2019\/01\/Picture4-300x238.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"238\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.exeter.ac.uk\/icon-study\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/389\/2019\/01\/Picture4-300x238.png 300w, https:\/\/sites.exeter.ac.uk\/icon-study\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/389\/2019\/01\/Picture4-1024x811.png 1024w, https:\/\/sites.exeter.ac.uk\/icon-study\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/389\/2019\/01\/Picture4-768x608.png 768w, https:\/\/sites.exeter.ac.uk\/icon-study\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/389\/2019\/01\/Picture4.png 1421w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt\"> Interventions to improve continence include toilet training programmes, products, aids and equipment, medicines and surgery, but currently it is uncertain which ways are most effective to assess and treat continence for children with special educational needs and disability.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt\"> The\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nihr.ac.uk\/\">National Institute for Health Research<\/a>\u00a0(NIHR) commissioned this research in order to find out how toileting capability is assessed and managed in the NHS for children with special educational needs and disability. Find further NIHR information and documentation regarding this study\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.journalslibrary.nihr.ac.uk\/programmes\/hta\/172002\/#\/\">here.<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<h4><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.exeter.ac.uk\/iconstudy\/the-icon-study\/\"><strong>The ICoN Study<\/strong><\/a><\/h4>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-214 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.exeter.ac.uk\/iconstudy\/files\/2019\/01\/Blue-line-300x2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1350\" height=\"9\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.exeter.ac.uk\/icon-study\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/389\/2019\/01\/Blue-line-300x2.png 300w, https:\/\/sites.exeter.ac.uk\/icon-study\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/389\/2019\/01\/Blue-line-768x5.png 768w, https:\/\/sites.exeter.ac.uk\/icon-study\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/389\/2019\/01\/Blue-line.png 922w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1350px) 100vw, 1350px\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Being continent involves knowing you need to go, delaying until an appropriate place can be found, weeing and pooing, cleaning up afterwards and re-dressing. Children with neurodisability, often referred to as children with special educational needs and disability, may be slower to learn to manage going to the toilet or they may need extra help, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1557,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>About - Improving Continence in children and young people with neurodisability<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/sites.exeter.ac.uk\/icon-study\/about-icon\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"About - Improving Continence in children and young people with neurodisability\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Being continent involves knowing you need to go, delaying until an appropriate place can be found, weeing and pooing, cleaning up afterwards and re-dressing. Children with neurodisability, often referred to as children with special educational needs and disability, may be slower to learn to manage going to the toilet or they may need extra help, [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/sites.exeter.ac.uk\/icon-study\/about-icon\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Improving Continence in children and young people with neurodisability\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/sites.exeter.ac.uk\/icon-study\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/389\/2022\/01\/6320EXET_THE-ICON-PROJECT-MEETING_CROP-04_MS-300x237.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sites.exeter.ac.uk\/icon-study\/about-icon\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/sites.exeter.ac.uk\/icon-study\/about-icon\/\",\"name\":\"About - Improving Continence in children and young people with neurodisability\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sites.exeter.ac.uk\/icon-study\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sites.exeter.ac.uk\/icon-study\/about-icon\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sites.exeter.ac.uk\/icon-study\/about-icon\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/sites.exeter.ac.uk\/icon-study\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/389\/2022\/01\/6320EXET_THE-ICON-PROJECT-MEETING_CROP-04_MS-300x237.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2019-01-22T13:42:27+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2019-01-22T13:42:27+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sites.exeter.ac.uk\/icon-study\/about-icon\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/sites.exeter.ac.uk\/icon-study\/about-icon\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sites.exeter.ac.uk\/icon-study\/about-icon\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/sites.exeter.ac.uk\/icon-study\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/389\/2022\/01\/6320EXET_THE-ICON-PROJECT-MEETING_CROP-04_MS.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/sites.exeter.ac.uk\/icon-study\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/389\/2022\/01\/6320EXET_THE-ICON-PROJECT-MEETING_CROP-04_MS.jpg\",\"width\":2442,\"height\":1933},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sites.exeter.ac.uk\/icon-study\/about-icon\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/sites.exeter.ac.uk\/icon-study\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"About\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sites.exeter.ac.uk\/icon-study\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/sites.exeter.ac.uk\/icon-study\/\",\"name\":\"Improving Continence in children and young people with neurodisability\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/sites.exeter.ac.uk\/icon-study\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"About - Improving Continence in children and young people with neurodisability","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/sites.exeter.ac.uk\/icon-study\/about-icon\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"About - Improving Continence in children and young people with neurodisability","og_description":"Being continent involves knowing you need to go, delaying until an appropriate place can be found, weeing and pooing, cleaning up afterwards and re-dressing. 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