Exeter Respiratory Research & Innovation (ERI)
Posted by pfc202
12 September 2022We are testing an investigational medicine called orvepitant as a treatment for chronic cough associated with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), a condition that causes scarring of the lungs. An investigational medicine does not yet have a license to be marketed or sold. It is still being tested to see if it works and to make sure that it is safe.
The chronic cough associated with IPF is often a dry and unpredictable cough, although a cough with sputum/phlegm can also occur, especially when waking from sleep. One possible explanation for cough in people with IPF is that the cough pathway has become too sensitive. This oversensitivity may be caused by changes in the lungs (caused by the fibrosis) that affect the nerve cells that control coughing. One of the chemicals in the body that controls the cough reflex is called Substance P and blocking the effects of this chemical may make the cough pathway less sensitive.
There are no treatments approved for treating chronic cough, but some options are available.
Orvepitant is being developed by NeRRe as a treatment for different types of chronic cough. It stops the signals produced by Substance P and so may reduce chronic cough. It is hoped that orvepitant may provide long-lasting control of chronic cough and a better quality-of-life.
Orvepitant has been given to more than 900 people so far including around 250 patients with unexplained chronic cough. We are doing this study to see if orvepitant reduces cough in people with IPF. We also want to make sure that orvepitant is safe.
This study will take place in around 30 locations worldwide. It will include about 88Ā participants to start with but may include up to 108 participants in total.