Rare Disease Genomics

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Research into the genomics of rare disease in Exeter focuses on using genome-wide sequencing to identify and understand genetic causes of disease. Our work includes:

Rare diseases are estimated to affect around 1 in 17 individuals, or 3.5 million people in the UK. There are thousands of different rare diseases, each affecting fewer than 1 in 2000 people, and the majority affect children. Around 80% of rare diseases have a single genetic cause, but in many cases the causative gene is still unknown. Making a genetic diagnosis can be transformative for patients, enabling targeted treatments and personalised clinical management, as well as facilitating accurate counselling about the future.

The Exeter NIHR Biomedical Research Centre has a specific Genetic & Genomics theme, which aims to unlock the power of genetics to improve diagnosis of rare illnesses in children and rare cancers, and to create tailored treatments for common diseases. The University of Exeter and Royal Devon & Exeter Hospital work closely to ensure the translation of new knowledge to benefit patients. The Exeter NHS Genomics Laboratory (part of the South West Genomics Laboratory Hub) is co-located with University researchers, and provides diagnostic sequencing in the South West region, as well as the national NHS rapid genome sequencing service for acutely unwell children with a likely monogenic disorder (R14 service).